Insights
Middle Market Business Index
RESEARCH | September 08, 2022
Authored by RSM US LLP
Business conditions in the American real economy imply no recession in the third quarter as the middle market remains on a path for growth, even as the market grapples with elevated inflation.
Top-line sentiment among executives of midsize companies improved to a seasonally adjusted index reading of 138.5, up 7.3 points from the second quarter. That change is significant at both the 0.10 and 0.05 levels. An economy displaying such a robust reading, along with business conditions that have produced 3.4 million jobs over the first seven months of the year and unemployment of 3.5%, is not consistent with a recession.

General economy performance
Forty-six percent of respondents said the economy worsened during the third quarter, up from 41% in the prior period.

Gross revenues performance
Gross revenues were up at 48% of respondents' companies in Q3, a four-point gain from Q2. Sixty percent see gross revenues improving over the next six months.

Net earnings performance
Net earnings in the third quarter were higher at half of companies represented in the MMBI, up from 42% in the second quarter.

Aggregate capital expenditures/investments performance
Capital outlays eased slightly, with 41% of executives indicating their organizations made investments in Q3. The outlook remains relatively robust with 53% indicating that they will be making capital expenditures in the next six months.

Overall hiring levels
Those businesses hiring more workers rose sharply to 58% in the third quarter, from 47% in the prior period.

Employee compensation
Two-thirds of respondents said their businesses paid workers more in Q3, up from 62% in Q2; 72% said they expect to boost compensation over the next six months.

Access to credit
Access to credit strengthened in Q3, with 37% of participants saying their companies found it easier to get loans, up sharply from 26% in Q2.

Planned borrowing
Forty-one percent of respondents say their organizations will borrow more over the next six months, up from 34% in the prior polling period.

Amount paid for goods and services
A strong majority (83%) of MMBI respondents said they paid more for goods and services in Q3, up from 78% in Q2. Nearly the same amount expect to pay more over the next six months.

Amount received for goods and services
Seventy-one percent of survey participants received more for their goods and services in Q3, up from 66% in Q2; this is an indication of their ability to pass higher input prices downstream.

Inventory levels
Of those companies with inventory, 48% said levels were higher in Q3, up from 39% in Q2. Fifty-five percent of those surveyed see their businesses stockpilling more goods over the next six months.
Additional findings
A majority of survey respondents indicated they are passing along price increases.
Only 7%
of respondents said they had difficulty passing along increases.
Over 7%
the highest on record, reported hiking their average selling prices.
Responses around capital outlays are a continued source of optimism.
41%
of respondents increased productivity-enhancing capital expenditures.
58%
indicated they expect to do so over the next six months.
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This article was written by RSM US LLP and originally appeared on 2022-09-08.
2022 RSM US LLP. All rights reserved.
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